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(* Extension du deal with machine types annotation
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In each node, node local annotations can specify the actual type of the
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implementation uintXX, intXX, floatXX ...
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The module provide utility functions to query the model:
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- get_var_machine_type varid nodeid returns the string denoting the actual type
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The actual type is used at different stages of the coompilation
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- early stage: limited typing, ie validity of operation are checked
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- a first version ensures that the actual type is a subtype of the declared/infered ones
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eg uint8 is a valid subtype of int
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- a future implementation could ensures that operations are valid
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- each standard or unspecified operation should be homogeneous :
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op: real -> real -> real is valid for any same subtype t of real: op: t -> t -> t
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- specific nodes that explicitely defined subtypes could be used to perform casts
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eg. a int2uint8 (i: int) returns (j: int) with annotations specifying i as int and j as uint8
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- C backend: any print of a typed variable should rely on the actual machine type when provided
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- EMF backend: idem
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- Horn backend: an option could enforce the bounds provided by the machine
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type or implement the cycling behavior for integer subtypes
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- Salsa plugin: the information should be propagated to the plugin.
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One can also imagine that results of the analysis could specify or
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substitute a type by a subtype. Eg. the analysis detects that a float32 is enough for variable z and
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the annotation is added to the node.
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A posisble behavior could be
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- an option to ensure type checking
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- dedicated conversion functions that, in C, would generate cast or calls to simple identity functions (to be inlined)
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TODO
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EMF: rajouter les memoires dans les caracteristiques du node
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gerer les types plus finement:
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propager les types machines aux variables fraiches creees par la normalisation
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*)
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open LustreSpec
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let is_active = false
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let keyword = ["machine_types"]
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module MT =
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struct
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type int_typ =
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| Tint8_t
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| Tint16_t
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| Tint32_t
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| Tint64_t
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| Tuint8_t
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| Tuint16_t
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| Tuint32_t
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| Tuint64_t
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let pp_int fmt t =
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match t with
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| Tint8_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "int8"
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| Tint16_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "int16"
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| Tint32_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "int32"
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| Tint64_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "int64"
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| Tuint8_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "uint8"
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| Tuint16_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "uint16"
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| Tuint32_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "uint32"
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| Tuint64_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "uint64"
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let pp_c_int fmt t =
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match t with
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| Tint8_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "int8_t"
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| Tint16_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "int16_t"
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| Tint32_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "int32_t"
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| Tint64_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "int64_t"
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| Tuint8_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "uint8_t"
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| Tuint16_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "uint16_t"
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| Tuint32_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "uint32_t"
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| Tuint64_t -> Format.fprintf fmt "uint64_t"
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type t =
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| MTint of int_typ option
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| MTreal of string option
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| MTbool
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| MTstring
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open Format
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let pp fmt t =
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match t with
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| MTint None ->
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fprintf fmt "int"
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| MTint (Some s) ->
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fprintf fmt "%a" pp_int s
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| MTreal None ->
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fprintf fmt "real"
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| MTreal (Some s) ->
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fprintf fmt "%s" s
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| MTbool ->
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fprintf fmt "bool"
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| MTstring ->
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fprintf fmt "string"
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let pp_c fmt t =
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match t with
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| MTint (Some s) ->
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fprintf fmt "%a" pp_c_int s
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| MTreal (Some s) ->
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fprintf fmt "%s" s
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| MTint None
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| MTreal None
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| MTbool
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| MTstring -> assert false
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let is_scalar_type t =
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match t with
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| MTbool
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| MTint _
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| MTreal _ -> true
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| _ -> false
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let is_numeric_type t =
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match t with
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| MTint _
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| MTreal _ -> true
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| _ -> false
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let is_int_type t = match t with MTint _ -> true | _ -> false
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let is_real_type t = match t with MTreal _ -> true | _ -> false
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let is_bool_type t = t = MTbool
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let is_dimension_type t =
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match t with
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| MTint _
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| MTbool -> true
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| _ -> false
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let type_int_builder = MTint None
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let type_real_builder = MTreal None
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let type_bool_builder = MTbool
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let type_string_builder = MTstring
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let unify _ _ = ()
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let is_unifiable b1 b2 =
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match b1, b2 with
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| MTint _ , MTint _
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| MTreal _, MTreal _
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| MTstring, MTstring
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| MTbool, MTbool -> true
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| _ -> false
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let is_exportable b =
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match b with
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| MTstring
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| MTbool
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| MTreal None
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| MTint None -> false
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| _ -> true
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end
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module MTypes = Types.Make (MT)
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let type_uint8 = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tbasic (MT.MTint (Some MT.Tuint8_t)))
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let type_uint16 = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tbasic (MT.MTint (Some MT.Tuint16_t)))
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let type_uint32 = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tbasic (MT.MTint (Some MT.Tuint32_t)))
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let type_uint64 = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tbasic (MT.MTint (Some MT.Tuint64_t)))
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let type_int8 = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tbasic (MT.MTint (Some MT.Tint8_t)))
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let type_int16 = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tbasic (MT.MTint (Some MT.Tint16_t)))
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let type_int32 = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tbasic (MT.MTint (Some MT.Tint32_t)))
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let type_int64 = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tbasic (MT.MTint (Some MT.Tint64_t)))
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module ConvTypes =
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struct
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type type_expr = MTypes.type_expr
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let map_type_basic f_basic =
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let rec map_type_basic e =
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{ MTypes.tid = e.Types.tid;
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MTypes.tdesc = map_type_basic_desc (Types.type_desc e)
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}
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and map_type_basic_desc td =
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let mape = map_type_basic in
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match td with
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| Types.Tbasic b -> f_basic b
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| Types.Tconst c -> MTypes.Tconst c
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| Types.Tenum e -> MTypes.Tenum e
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| Types.Tvar -> MTypes.Tvar
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| Types.Tunivar -> MTypes.Tunivar
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| Types.Tclock te -> MTypes.Tclock (mape te)
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| Types.Tarrow (te1, te2) -> MTypes.Tarrow (mape te1, mape te2)
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| Types.Ttuple tel -> MTypes.Ttuple (List.map mape tel)
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| Types.Tstruct id_te_l -> MTypes.Tstruct (List.map (fun (id, te) -> id, mape te) id_te_l)
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| Types.Tarray (de, te) -> MTypes.Tarray (de, mape te)
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| Types.Tstatic (de, te) -> MTypes.Tstatic (de, mape te)
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| Types.Tlink te -> MTypes.Tlink (mape te)
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in
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map_type_basic
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let import main_typ =
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let import_basic b =
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if Types.BasicT.is_int_type b then MTypes.type_int else
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if Types.BasicT.is_real_type b then MTypes.type_real else
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if Types.BasicT.is_bool_type b then MTypes.type_bool else
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(Format.eprintf "importing %a with issues!@.@?" Types.print_ty main_typ; assert false)
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in
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map_type_basic import_basic main_typ
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let map_mtype_basic f_basic =
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let rec map_mtype_basic e =
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{ Types.tid = e.MTypes.tid;
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Types.tdesc = map_mtype_basic_desc (MTypes.type_desc e)
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}
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and map_mtype_basic_desc td =
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let mape = map_mtype_basic in
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match td with
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| MTypes.Tbasic b ->
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(* Format.eprintf "supposely basic mtype: %a@." MTypes.BasicT.pp b; *)
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f_basic b
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| MTypes.Tconst c -> Types.Tconst c
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| MTypes.Tenum e -> Types.Tenum e
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| MTypes.Tvar -> Types.Tvar
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| MTypes.Tunivar -> Types.Tunivar
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| MTypes.Tclock te -> Types.Tclock (mape te)
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| MTypes.Tarrow (te1, te2) -> Types.Tarrow (mape te1, mape te2)
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| MTypes.Ttuple tel -> Types.Ttuple (List.map mape tel)
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| MTypes.Tstruct id_te_l -> Types.Tstruct (List.map (fun (id, te) -> id, mape te) id_te_l)
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| MTypes.Tarray (de, te) -> Types.Tarray (de, mape te)
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| MTypes.Tstatic (de, te) -> Types.Tstatic (de, mape te)
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| MTypes.Tlink te -> Types.Tlink (mape te)
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in
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map_mtype_basic
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let export machine_type =
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let export_basic b =
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if MTypes.BasicT.is_int_type b then Types.type_int else
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if MTypes.BasicT.is_real_type b then Types.type_real else
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if MTypes.BasicT.is_bool_type b then Types.type_bool else
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(
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Format.eprintf "unhandled basic mtype is %a. Issues while dealing with basic type %a@.@?" MTypes.print_ty machine_type MTypes.BasicT.pp b;
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assert false
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)
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in
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map_mtype_basic export_basic machine_type
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end
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module Typing = Typing.Make (MTypes) (ConvTypes)
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(* Associate to each (node_id, var_id) its machine type *)
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let machine_type_table : (var_decl, MTypes.type_expr) Hashtbl.t = Hashtbl.create 13
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(* Store the node signatures, with machine types when available *)
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let typing_env = ref Env.initial
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let is_specified v =
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(* Format.eprintf "looking for var %a@." Printers.pp_var v; *)
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Hashtbl.mem machine_type_table v
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let pp_table fmt =
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Format.fprintf fmt "@[<v 0>[";
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Hashtbl.iter
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(fun v typ -> Format.fprintf fmt "%a -> %a,@ " Printers.pp_var v MTypes.print_ty typ )
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machine_type_table;
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Format.fprintf fmt "@]"
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let get_specified_type v =
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(* Format.eprintf "Looking for variable %a in table [%t]@.@?" *)
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(* Printers.pp_var v *)
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(* pp_table; *)
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Hashtbl.find machine_type_table v
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let is_exportable v =
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is_specified v && (
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let typ = get_specified_type v in
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match (MTypes.dynamic_type typ).MTypes.tdesc with
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| MTypes.Tbasic b -> MT.is_exportable b
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| MTypes.Tconst _ -> false (* Enumerated types are not "machine type" customizeable *)
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| _ -> assert false (* TODO deal with other constructs *)
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)
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(* could depend on the actual computed type *)
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let type_name typ =
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MTypes.print_ty Format.str_formatter typ;
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Format.flush_str_formatter ()
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let pp_var_type fmt v =
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let typ = get_specified_type v in
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MTypes.print_ty fmt typ
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let pp_c_var_type fmt v =
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let typ = get_specified_type v in
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MTypes.print_ty_param MT.pp_c fmt typ
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(************** Checking types ******************)
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let erroneous_annotation loc =
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Format.eprintf "Invalid annotation for machine_type at loc %a@."
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Location.pp_loc loc;
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assert false
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let valid_subtype subtype typ =
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let mismatch subtyp typ =
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Format.eprintf "Subtype mismatch %a vs %a@." MTypes.print_ty subtyp Types.print_ty typ; false
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in
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match (MTypes.dynamic_type subtype).MTypes.tdesc with
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| MTypes.Tconst c -> Types.is_const_type typ c
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| MTypes.Tbasic MT.MTint _ -> Types.is_int_type typ
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| MTypes.Tbasic MT.MTreal _ -> Types.is_real_type typ
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| MTypes.Tbasic MT.MTbool -> Types.is_bool_type typ
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| _ -> mismatch subtype typ
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let type_of_name name =
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match name with
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| "uint8" -> type_uint8
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| "uint16" -> type_uint16
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| "uint32" -> type_uint32
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| "uint64" -> type_uint64
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| "int8" -> type_int8
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| "int16" -> type_int16
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| "int32" -> type_int32
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| "int64" -> type_int64
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| _ -> assert false (* unknown custom machine type *)
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let register_var var typ =
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(* let typ = type_of_name type_name in *)
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if valid_subtype typ var.var_type then (
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Hashtbl.add machine_type_table var typ
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)
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else
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erroneous_annotation var.var_loc
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(* let register_var_opt var type_name_opt = *)
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(* match type_name_opt with *)
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(* | None -> () *)
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(* | Some type_name -> register_var var type_name *)
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(************** Registering annotations ******************)
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let register_node node_id vars annots =
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List.fold_left (fun accu annot ->
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let annl = annot.annots in
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List.fold_left (fun accu (kwd, value) ->
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if kwd = keyword then
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let expr = value.eexpr_qfexpr in
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match Corelang.expr_list_of_expr expr with
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| [var_id; type_name] -> (
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match var_id.expr_desc, type_name.expr_desc with
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| Expr_ident var_id, Expr_const (Const_string type_name) ->
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let var = List.find (fun v -> v.var_id = var_id) vars in
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Log.report ~level:2 (fun fmt ->
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Format.fprintf fmt "Recorded type %s for variable %a (parent node is %s)@ "
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type_name
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Printers.pp_var var
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(match var.var_parent_nodeid with Some id -> id | None -> "unknown")
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);
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let typ = type_of_name type_name in
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register_var var typ;
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var::accu
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| _ -> erroneous_annotation expr.expr_loc
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)
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| _ -> erroneous_annotation expr.expr_loc
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else
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accu
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) accu annl
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) [] annots
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let check_node nd vars =
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(* TODO check that all access to vars are valid *)
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()
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let type_of_vlist vars =
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let tyl = List.map (fun v -> if is_specified v then get_specified_type v else
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ConvTypes.import v.var_type
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) vars in
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MTypes.type_of_type_list tyl
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let load prog =
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let init_env =
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Env.fold (fun id typ env ->
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Env.add_value env id (ConvTypes.import typ)
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)
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Basic_library.type_env Env.initial in
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let env =
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List.fold_left (fun type_env top ->
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match top.top_decl_desc with
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| Node nd ->
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(* Format.eprintf "Registeing node %s@." nd.node_id; *)
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let vars = nd.node_inputs @ nd.node_outputs @ nd.node_locals in
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let constrained_vars = register_node nd.node_id vars nd.node_annot in
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check_node nd constrained_vars;
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(* Computing the node type *)
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let ty_ins = type_of_vlist nd.node_inputs in
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let ty_outs = type_of_vlist nd.node_outputs in
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let ty_node = MTypes.new_ty (MTypes.Tarrow (ty_ins,ty_outs)) in
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Typing.generalize ty_node;
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let env = Env.add_value type_env nd.node_id ty_node in
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408
|
(* Format.eprintf "Env: %a" (Env.pp_env MTypes.print_ty) env; *)
|
409
|
env
|
410
|
|
411
|
| _ -> type_env
|
412
|
(* | ImportedNode ind -> *)
|
413
|
(* let vars = ind.nodei_inputs @ ind.nodei_outputs in *)
|
414
|
(* register_node ind.nodei_id vars ind.nodei_annot *)
|
415
|
(* | _ -> () TODO: shall we load something for Open statements? *)
|
416
|
) init_env prog
|
417
|
in
|
418
|
typing_env := env
|
419
|
|
420
|
let type_expr nd expr =
|
421
|
let init_env = !typing_env in
|
422
|
(* Format.eprintf "Init env: %a@." (Env.pp_env MTypes.print_ty) init_env; *)
|
423
|
let init_vars = nd.node_inputs @ nd.node_outputs @ nd.node_locals in
|
424
|
(* Rebuilding the variables environment from accumulated knowledge *)
|
425
|
let env,vars = (* First, we add non specified variables *)
|
426
|
List.fold_left (fun (env, vars) v ->
|
427
|
if not (is_specified v) then
|
428
|
let env = Env.add_value env v.var_id (ConvTypes.import v.var_type) in
|
429
|
env, v::vars
|
430
|
else
|
431
|
env, vars
|
432
|
) (init_env, []) init_vars
|
433
|
in
|
434
|
|
435
|
(* Then declared ones *)
|
436
|
let env, vars =
|
437
|
Hashtbl.fold (fun vdecl machine_type (env, vds) ->
|
438
|
if vdecl.var_parent_nodeid = Some nd.node_id then (
|
439
|
(* Format.eprintf "Adding variable %a to the environement@.@?" Printers.pp_var vdecl; *)
|
440
|
let env = Env.add_value env vdecl.var_id machine_type in
|
441
|
env, vdecl::vds
|
442
|
)
|
443
|
else
|
444
|
env, vds
|
445
|
) machine_type_table (env, vars)
|
446
|
in
|
447
|
|
448
|
|
449
|
(* Format.eprintf "env with local vars: %a@." (Env.pp_env MTypes.print_ty) env; *)
|
450
|
(* Format.eprintf "expr = %a@." Printers.pp_expr expr; *)
|
451
|
(* let res = *)
|
452
|
Typing.type_expr
|
453
|
(env,vars)
|
454
|
false (* not in main node *)
|
455
|
false (* no a constant *)
|
456
|
expr
|
457
|
(* in *)
|
458
|
(* Format.eprintf "typing ok = %a@." MTypes.print_ty res; *)
|
459
|
(* res *)
|
460
|
|
461
|
(* Typing the expression (vars = expr) in node
|
462
|
|
463
|
*)
|
464
|
let type_def node vars expr =
|
465
|
(* Format.eprintf "Typing def %a = %a@.@." *)
|
466
|
(* (Utils.fprintf_list ~sep:", " Printers.pp_var) vars *)
|
467
|
(* Printers.pp_expr expr *)
|
468
|
(* ; *)
|
469
|
let typ = type_expr node expr in
|
470
|
(* Format.eprintf "Type is %a. Saving stuff@.@." MTypes.print_ty typ; *)
|
471
|
let typ = MTypes.type_list_of_type typ in
|
472
|
List.iter2 register_var vars typ
|
473
|
|
474
|
let has_machine_type () =
|
475
|
let annl = Annotations.get_expr_annotations keyword in
|
476
|
(* Format.eprintf "has _mchine _type annotations: %i@." (List.length annl); *)
|
477
|
List.length annl > 0
|
478
|
|
479
|
(* Local Variables: *)
|
480
|
(* compile-command:"make -C ../.." *)
|
481
|
(* End: *)
|
482
|
|